Lijiang
It
is said there is a fairyland beneath the colorful clouds of
southern China. A place blessed with fresh air, clear streams,
breathtaking snow mountains, and an undisturbed landscape
inhabited by a friendly group of people. Life in this fairyland
is so peaceful, a fairyland called Lijiang, located at the
hub of Tibet, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces.
While the geographical position of Lijiang
City is remote, it has the advantage of ensuring a pleasant
year round climate and a wide variety of tourist resources
in the 20,600 square kilometers area. The earliest recorded
history of Lijiang can be traced back to the Warring States
Period (476 BC-221 BC) but with the advent of the Tang Dynasty
(618-907), the local economy reached a peak with the development
of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road which made a great contribution
to both commercial and cultural communication between Tibet,
Sichuan and Yunnan provinces.
At present, Lijiang City is an attractive
tourist destination in Yunnan Province that exercises jurisdiction
over four counties and an Old Town District. Lijiang is the
main region inhabited by Naxi Group, one of China's 55 minority
ethnic groups. In its long history, the local residents have
established their splendid Dongba Culture which has absorbed
aspects of the culture of Tibet and the Central Plains along
the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The various
souvenirs marked with these Dongba hieroglyphs are very popular
with visitors from home and abroad.
Lijiang
has the best preserved ancient town in China - the Old Town
which has been listed in the World Cultural Heritages by UNESCO
in 1997. The Old Town was once the center of Lijiang and continues
to maintain the original flavor of the local lifestyle, the
typical groups of buildings and the profound cultural heritage
of the region. When wandering along Square Street or any other
streets in the Old Town, you will be struck by the peaceful
surroundings. From enjoying the sight of the setting sun from
historic hotels to local farmsteads, there are many favorable
things here for travelers. Naturally, there are a number of
tour destinations to enhance your visit as well. Among them,
the most famous is Mufu (Mu's Palace) which should not be
missed during your trip.
Around Lijiang, there are a number of splendid
natural beauty spots that will certainly astonish you. If
you like to see superlative natural scenery, Jade Dragon Snow
Mountain which provides a majestic backdrop to the Moon-Embracing
Pavilion at Black Dragon Pond will fulfill your desire. For
those seeking an exotic experience in Lijiang, a visit to
the Mosuo People beside Lugu Lake is a must. They are called
the last 'Kingdom of Women'on earth. If you would like to
experience the local lifestyle, then come and participate
in one or more of their various festivals that are held throughout
the year.
Lijiang
does not have a direct rail link and is reached by travelers
by air or by coach. However, having got to Lijiang, visiting
round and about is easy with the help of the city buses, taxis
or for the more energetic by bicycle. However, please don't
forget to save some time to walk in Lijiang. Along your way,
you must visit some of the souvenir shops and taste some local
dishes and snacks. At night, the famous bar street in the
Old Town is really worth a visit. No matter where you go,
you will find a harmonious combination of tradition and fashion
in Lijiang City.
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