Zhongdian (Shangri-La)
Shangri-La is the "Eden in dream".
Since it first appeared in British novelistJames Hilton's
Lost Horizon in the 1939, it has been associated withthe mystique
of a place which could not possibly exist here on Earth. In
Tibetan,Shangri-La means the "sun and moon in heart",
an ideal home only found in heaven.There the lofty and continuous
snowy mountains, endless grasslands, steep andgrand gorges,
azure lakes and the bucolic villages always leave a deep impressionon
visitors.
Located at point where Tibet, Sichuan and
Yunnan all meet, Shangri-La County is administered by Diqing
Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. In the past,
Shangri-La was called Zhongdian or "Jiantang" in
Tibetan. In ancient times, it together with Batang (in Tibet)
and Litang (in Sichuan) was the fiefdom of the three sons
of a Tibetan King. In 2002, Zhongdian changed its name to
Shangri-La.
At an average altitude of more than 3,000
meters (about 9,843 feet), Shangri-La is very difficult to
reach. Without railways leading there, the chief means of
transportation is motor vehicles. To get there, tourists will
typically begin their journey in Kunming, traveling first
to Lijiang and then taking the long-distance bus in Lijiang
to Shangri-La. It's about 175 kilometers (108.74 miles) from
Lijiang to Shangri-La. On this way, the Tiger Leaping Gorge
can be seen.
Shangri-La is inhabited by many different
ethnic groups, with the Tibetans comprising the majority of
the population. There you will have an opportunity to experience
Tibetan life and learn about their lifestyle, religion and
cuisine. The unique scenery, highlighted by plateaus, together
with the fascinating ethnic culture makes Shangri-La very
attractive and charming to visit.
Shangri-La is rich in natural resources
from valuable herbs to rich mineral deposits (including gold,
silver, copper, manganese and many other rare metals) to abundant
animal resources (such as golden monkeys, leopards and musk
deer). Shangri-La is a land full of natural wonders.
As a Chinese saying goes, "The earliest
sunrise is seen in Shangri-La; and the most unique place is
also there". Once you visit, you will fully appreciate
the meaning of this saying. In addition, the warm welcome
of the residents of this land will make you feel at home.
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